real estate

Deed

Definition: A legal document that transfers ownership of real property from one party to another.

A deed is the official legal document that transfers ownership (title) of real property from a seller to a buyer. It's signed by the seller and recorded in public records.

Types of Deeds:

Warranty Deed (General):

  • Strongest protection for buyers
  • Seller guarantees clear title
  • Seller defends against all claims
  • Most common in home sales

    Special Warranty Deed:

  • Seller only guarantees their period of ownership
  • No protection for issues before seller owned it
  • Common in foreclosures and commercial sales

    Quitclaim Deed:

  • No guarantees whatsoever
  • Transfers whatever interest seller has (if any)
  • Used for transfers between family members
  • Used to clear title issues

    What a Deed Includes:

  • Names of grantor (seller) and grantee (buyer)
  • Legal description of the property
  • Statement of consideration (price paid)
  • Grantor's signature
  • Notarization
  • Recording information

    Recording the Deed:

After signing, the deed is recorded with the county recorder's office. This creates a public record of ownership and protects your rights.

Keeping Your Deed:

  • Original goes to the buyer after recording
  • Store in a safe place (safe deposit box, fireproof safe)
  • Keep a copy with important documents
  • You can get a certified copy from the county if lost
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