insurance
Open Perils Policy
Definition: An insurance policy that covers all risks except those specifically excluded in the policy.
An open perils policy (also called "all-risk" or "special form") provides broader coverage by protecting against all causes of loss except those specifically excluded in the policy.
How It Works: Instead of listing what IS covered, open perils policies list what ISN'T covered. If a cause of loss isn't excluded, it's covered.
Common Exclusions:
- Flood (requires separate policy)
- Earthquake (requires endorsement)
- War and nuclear hazard
- Intentional damage
- Wear and tear
- Pest damage
- Government action
- Neglect
Advantages:
- Broader, more comprehensive coverage
- Covers unexpected and unusual losses
- Insurer must prove an exclusion applies to deny a claim
Disadvantages:
- Higher premiums
- Can create false sense of "everything is covered"
- Still has important exclusions
Standard HO-3 Policy:
- Open perils coverage for the dwelling
- Named perils coverage for personal property
Upgrade Option:
Related Terms
Covered Perils
The specific risks or events that your insurance policy protects against.
Named Perils Policy
An insurance policy that only covers losses from specific risks explicitly listed in the policy.
Homeowner's Insurance
Insurance that protects your home, belongings, and liability as a homeowner.

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