insurance
Exclusions
Definition: Specific situations, perils, or types of property that your insurance policy does not cover.
Exclusions are provisions in your insurance policy that eliminate coverage for certain risks, property, or circumstances. Understanding exclusions is critical to knowing what protection you actually have.
Common Homeowner's Policy Exclusions:
Perils Excluded:
- Flood damage
- Earthquake damage
- War and nuclear hazard
- Government action
- Intentional damage
Property Excluded:
- Motor vehicles (covered by auto insurance)
- Aircraft
- Watercraft over certain size
- Business property (limited)
- Animals, birds, fish
Circumstances Excluded:
- Wear and tear
- Maintenance issues
- Pest and vermin damage
- Mold (often limited)
- Gradual deterioration
Why Exclusions Exist:
- Some risks require specialized coverage
- Some risks are uninsurable
- Prevents moral hazard (intentional damage)
- Keeps premiums affordable
Filling Coverage Gaps:
- Separate policies (flood, earthquake)
- Endorsements (sewer backup, mold)
- Umbrella policies (additional liability)
Reading Your Policy:
Related Terms
Covered Perils
The specific risks or events that your insurance policy protects against.
Flood Insurance
Separate insurance policy covering damage from flooding, not included in standard homeowner's policies.
Endorsement
An addition or modification to your insurance policy that changes its coverage.

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